DOS
Förkortningar
- DOS - Disk Operating System
- DOS - Denial Of Service
- EQU - equal
- NEQ - not equal
- LSS - less than
- LEQ - less than or equal
- GTR - greater than
- GEQ - greater than or equal
- PS - PowerShell
- ISE - Integrated Scripting Environment
Filändelser
- .bat
Kommandon (och vissa förkortningar)
Visa alla kommandon
ASSOC Displays or modifies file extension associations. ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes. BREAK Sets or clears extendedCTRL+C
checking.
BCDEDIT Sets properties in boot database to control boot loading.
CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files.
CALL Calls one batch program from another.
CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number.
CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHKDSK Checks a disk and displays a status report.
CHKNTFS Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.
CLS Clears the screen.
CMD Starts a new instance of the Windows command interpreter.
COLOR Sets the default console foreground and background colors.
COMP Compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
COMPACT Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions.
CONVERT Converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cannot convert the
current drive.
COPY Copies one or more files to another location.
DATE Displays or sets the date.
DEL Deletes one or more files.
DIR Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory.
DISKPART Displays or configures Disk Partition properties.
DOSKEY Edits command lines, recalls Windows commands, and
creates macros.
DRIVERQUERY Displays current device driver status and properties.
ECHO Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.
ENDLOCAL Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file.
ERASE Deletes one or more files.
EXIT Quits the CMD.EXE program (command interpreter).
FC Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the
differences between them.
FIND Searches for a text string in a file or files.
FINDSTR Searches for strings in files.
FOR Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files.
FORMAT Formats a disk for use with Windows.
FSUTIL Displays or configures the file system properties.
FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in file extension
associations.
GOTO Directs the Windows command interpreter to a labeled line in
a batch program.
GPRESULT Displays Group Policy information for machine or user.
GRAFTABL Enables Windows to display an extended character set in
graphics mode.
HELP Provides Help information for Windows commands.
ICACLS Display, modify, backup, or restore ACLs for files and
directories.
IF Performs conditional processing in batch programs.
LABEL Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk.
MD Creates a directory.
MKDIR Creates a directory.
MKLINK Creates Symbolic Links and Hard Links
MODE Configures a system device.
MORE Displays output one screen at a time.
MOVE Moves one or more files from one directory to another
directory.
OPENFILES Displays files opened by remote users for a file share.
PATH Displays or sets a search path for executable files.
PAUSE Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message.
POPD Restores the previous value of the current directory saved by
PUSHD.
PRINT Prints a text file.
PROMPT Changes the Windows command prompt.
PUSHD Saves the current directory then changes it.
RD Removes a directory.
RECOVER Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk.
REM Records comments (remarks) in batch files or CONFIG.SYS.
REN Renames a file or files.
RENAME Renames a file or files.
REPLACE Replaces files.
RMDIR Removes a directory.
ROBOCOPY Advanced utility to copy files and directory trees
SET Displays, sets, or removes Windows environment variables.
SETLOCAL Begins localization of environment changes in a batch file.
SC Displays or configures services (background processes).
SCHTASKS Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer.
SHIFT Shifts the position of replaceable parameters in batch files.
SHUTDOWN Allows proper local or remote shutdown of machine.
SORT Sorts input.
START Starts a separate window to run a specified program or command.
SUBST Associates a path with a drive letter.
SYSTEMINFO Displays machine specific properties and configuration.
TASKLIST Displays all currently running tasks including services.
TASKKILL Kill or stop a running process or application.
TIME Displays or sets the system time.
TITLE Sets the window title for a CMD.EXE session.
TREE Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or
path.
TYPE Displays the contents of a text file.
VER Displays the Windows version.
VERIFY Tells Windows whether to verify that your files are written
correctly to a disk.
VOL Displays a disk volume label and serial number.
XCOPY Copies files and directory trees.
WMIC Displays WMI information inside interactive command shell.
Hjälp med att visa tillgängliga kommandon
HELP
Visa version av Windows
VER
Serienummer
VOL
Visa information om det nuvarande systemet
SYSTEMINFO
Visa information i PATH
PATH
Historik
DOSKEY /history
Visa filer i nuvarande katalog
DIR
Träd för hiearki i nuvarande katalog
TREE
Tjuvkika i en fil
TYPE lorem
MORE lorem
Sortera rader i bokstavsordning
MORE lorem | sort
Redigera en fil med ASCII (om systemet har mindre än 64 bitar)
EDIT lorem
Öppna en fil med Notepad (om systemet har 64 bitar)
NOTEPAD lorem
Kopiera en fil
COPY lorem ipsum
Byt namn på en fil med ASCII (om systemet har mindre än 64 bitar)
REN lorem ipsum
RENAME lorem ipsum
Flytta en fil med ASCII (om systemet har mindre än 64 bitar)
MOVE lorem ipsum
Ta bort en fil
DEL lorem
Jämför filer
COMP lorem ipsum
Skapa en länk
MKLINK lorem
Skapa en katalog
MD? lorem
MKDIR lorem
Byt katalog
CD lorem
CHDIR lorem
Ta bort en katalog
RD lorem
RMDIR lorem
Generera ett arkiv av en katalog
tar.exe -a -c -f arkiv.zip lorem
Rensa innehåll på skärmen
CLS
Namn på fönster
TITLE "Lorem ipsum"
Stäng fönster
EXIT
Ändra färg (grön text på svart bakgrund)
COLOR 02
Tillgängliga färger
0 = Black 8 = Gray 1 = Blue 9 = Light Blue 2 = Green A = Light Green 3 = Aqua B = Light Aqua 4 = Red C = Light Red 5 = Purple D = Light Purple 6 = Yellow E = Light Yellow 7 = White F = Bright WhiteLista de processer som körs
TASKLIST
Avsluta en process som körs
TASKKILL
Schemalägg en process som körs
SCHTASK
Skriv ut
PRINT
Kommentarer
REM En kommentar
:: En kommentar
Visa IP-adress
IPCONFIG
Pinga en URL, exempelvis localhost
PING localhost
Öppna utforskaren
EXPLORER
Sök efter sträng i filer
FIND "key" *
FINDSTR "key" *
Ändra tid
TIME
Ändra datum
DATE
Sätt en fördröjning på exempelvis 10 sekunder
TIMEOUT 10
Paus tills någon interagerar med tangentbordet
PAUSE
Exempel på hur man gör för att en fil ska få tillåtelse att öppna andra filer med hjälp av flaggan --allow-file-access-from-files
start "C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" --allow-file-access-from-files
Exempel på hur man laddar in en fil med alias i PowerShell
. .\aliases.ps1
Spel
- Cosmic adventure